import { stdin, stdout } from "node:process";
import { createInterface } from "node:readline/promises";
import { defineCommand } from "citty";
import { apiRequest, type ApiRequestInit } from "../lib/api";
import { toTable } from "../lib/format";
import type {
  CreateUserRequest,
  ApiKey,
  CreateApiKeyRequest,
  CreateApiKeyResponse,
  ListApiKeysResponse,
  ListUsersResponse,
  UpdateUserRequest,
  User,
  UserResponse,
  UserRole,
} from "../shared/api";

export type UsersApiRequest = <T>(
  path: string,
  init?: ApiRequestInit,
) => Promise<T>;

function requireUsername(value: unknown): string {
  const username = String(value ?? "").trim();
  if (!username) throw new Error("Username is required");
  return username;
}

function parseRoles(value: unknown): UserRole[] {
  const roles = String(value ?? "")
    .split(",")
    .map((role) => role.trim())
    .filter(Boolean);
  if (roles.length === 0) {
    throw new Error(
      "At least one role is required (for example: --roles admin)",
    );
  }
  const invalid = roles.find(
    (role) => !["viewer", "operator", "admin"].includes(role),
  );
  if (invalid) throw new Error(`Unknown role: ${invalid}`);
  return [...new Set(roles)];
}

function parseCapabilities(
  value: unknown,
): CreateApiKeyRequest["capabilities"] {
  const capabilities = String(value ?? "")
    .split(",")
    .map((capability) => capability.trim())
    .filter(Boolean);
  const allowed = new Set([
    "kubernetes:read",
    "kubernetes:write",
    "kubernetes:exec",
    "users:read",
    "users:write",
    "sessions:revoke",
    "platform:adopt",
  ]);
  if (!capabilities.length || capabilities.some((item) => !allowed.has(item)))
    throw new Error(
      "Provide valid capabilities (for example: --capabilities kubernetes:read,kubernetes:write; choices: kubernetes:read, kubernetes:write, kubernetes:exec, users:read, users:write, sessions:revoke, platform:adopt)",
    );
  return [...new Set(capabilities)] as CreateApiKeyRequest["capabilities"];
}

function renderUsers(users: User[]): string {
  if (users.length === 0) return "No users";
  return toTable(
    users.map((user) => ({
      username: user.username,
      roles: user.roles.join(","),
      disabled: user.disabled ? "yes" : "no",
      updated: user.updatedAt,
    })),
  );
}

async function promptPassword(label = "Password: "): Promise<string> {
  if (!stdin.isTTY || !stdin.setRawMode) {
    throw new Error("Password input requires an interactive terminal");
  }

  stdout.write(label);
  stdin.setRawMode(true);
  stdin.resume();
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    let password = "";
    const cleanup = () => {
      stdin.off("data", onData);
      stdin.setRawMode(false);
      stdin.pause();
      stdout.write("\n");
    };
    const finish = (error?: Error) => {
      cleanup();
      if (error) reject(error);
      else if (!password) reject(new Error("Password is required"));
      else resolve(password);
    };
    const onData = (chunk: Buffer | string) => {
      for (const value of chunk.toString()) {
        if (value === "\u0003" || value === "\u0004") {
          finish(new Error("Password input cancelled"));
          return;
        }
        if (value === "\r" || value === "\n") {
          finish();
          return;
        }
        if (value === "\u007f" || value === "\b")
          password = password.slice(0, -1);
        else password += value;
      }
    };
    stdin.on("data", onData);
  });
}

async function confirmDeletion(username: string): Promise<boolean> {
  if (!stdin.isTTY) {
    throw new Error("Confirmation requires an interactive terminal; use --yes");
  }
  const readline = createInterface({ input: stdin, output: stdout });
  try {
    const answer = await readline.question(`Delete user '${username}'? [y/N] `);
    return answer.trim().toLowerCase() === "y";
  } finally {
    readline.close();
  }
}

export async function listUsers(
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  const response = await request<ListUsersResponse>("/users");
  return renderUsers(response.items);
}

export async function addUser(
  username: string,
  password: string,
  roles: UserRole[],
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  const body: CreateUserRequest = { username, password, roles };
  const user = await request<UserResponse>("/users", {
    method: "POST",
    json: body,
  });
  return renderUsers([user]);
}

export async function updateUser(
  username: string,
  update: UpdateUserRequest,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  if (Object.keys(update).length === 0)
    throw new Error("No user updates specified");
  const user = await request<UserResponse>(
    `/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}`,
    { method: "PATCH", json: update },
  );
  return renderUsers([user]);
}

export function setUserDisabled(
  username: string,
  disabled: boolean,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  return updateUser(username, { disabled }, request);
}

export async function deleteUser(
  username: string,
  confirmed: boolean,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  if (!confirmed) return "Deletion cancelled";
  await request<void>(`/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}`, {
    method: "DELETE",
  });
  return `Deleted user ${username}`;
}

export async function revokeUserSessions(
  username: string,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  const result = await request<{ username: string; revoked: number }>(
    `/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}/sessions/revoke`,
    { method: "POST" },
  );
  return `Revoked ${result.revoked} session${result.revoked === 1 ? "" : "s"} for ${result.username}`;
}

function renderApiKeys(keys: ApiKey[]): string {
  if (!keys.length) return "No API keys";
  return toTable(
    keys.map((key) => ({
      id: key.id,
      username: key.username,
      capabilities: key.capabilities.join(","),
      workspace: key.workspace ?? "",
      expires: key.expiresAt ?? "never",
      disabled: key.disabled ? "yes" : "no",
    })),
  );
}

export async function listApiKeys(
  username?: string,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  const usernames = username
    ? [username]
    : (await request<ListUsersResponse>("/users")).items.map(
        (user) => user.username,
      );
  const results = await Promise.all(
    usernames.map((name) =>
      request<ListApiKeysResponse>(`/users/${encodeURIComponent(name)}/keys`),
    ),
  );
  return renderApiKeys(
    results
      .flatMap((result) => result.items)
      .sort(
        (a, b) =>
          a.username.localeCompare(b.username) || a.id.localeCompare(b.id),
      ),
  );
}

export async function createApiKey(
  username: string,
  body: CreateApiKeyRequest,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<CreateApiKeyResponse> {
  const user = await request<UserResponse>(
    `/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}`,
  );
  if (user.disabled)
    throw new Error(`Cannot create API key: user '${username}' is inactive`);
  return request<CreateApiKeyResponse>(
    `/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}/keys`,
    { method: "POST", json: body },
  );
}

export async function revokeApiKey(
  username: string,
  id: string,
  confirmed: boolean,
  request: UsersApiRequest = apiRequest,
): Promise<string> {
  if (!confirmed) return "API key revocation cancelled";
  await request<void>(
    `/users/${encodeURIComponent(username)}/keys/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`,
    {
      method: "DELETE",
    },
  );
  return `Revoked API key ${id} for ${username}`;
}

const list = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "ls", description: "List users" },
  async run() {
    console.log(await listUsers());
  },
});

const add = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "add", description: "Add a user" },
  args: {
    roles: { type: "string", description: "Comma-separated roles" },
  },
  async run({ args }) {
    const username = requireUsername(args._[0]);
    console.log(
      await addUser(username, await promptPassword(), parseRoles(args.roles)),
    );
  },
});

const update = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "update", description: "Update a user's roles or password" },
  args: {
    roles: { type: "string", description: "Comma-separated roles" },
    password: { type: "boolean", description: "Prompt for a new password" },
  },
  async run({ args }) {
    const username = requireUsername(args._[0]);
    const body: UpdateUserRequest = {};
    if (args.roles !== undefined) body.roles = parseRoles(args.roles);
    if (args.password) body.password = await promptPassword("New password: ");
    console.log(await updateUser(username, body));
  },
});

function disabledCommand(name: "disable" | "enable", disabled: boolean) {
  return defineCommand({
    meta: { name, description: `${disabled ? "Disable" : "Enable"} a user` },
    async run({ args }) {
      console.log(await setUserDisabled(requireUsername(args._[0]), disabled));
    },
  });
}

const remove = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "delete", description: "Delete a user" },
  args: {
    yes: {
      type: "boolean",
      alias: "y",
      description: "Delete without confirmation",
    },
  },
  async run({ args }) {
    const username = requireUsername(args._[0]);
    const confirmed = Boolean(args.yes) || (await confirmDeletion(username));
    console.log(await deleteUser(username, confirmed));
  },
});

const revoke = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "revoke", description: "Revoke all sessions for a user" },
  async run({ args }) {
    console.log(await revokeUserSessions(requireUsername(args._[0])));
  },
});

const keys = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "keys", description: "Manage user API keys" },
  subCommands: {
    ls: defineCommand({
      meta: {
        name: "ls",
        description: "List all API keys (optional positional username filters the results)",
      },
      async run({ args }) {
        console.log(await listApiKeys(args._[0]));
      },
    }),
    create: defineCommand({
      meta: {
        name: "create",
        description:
          "Create an API key for a user (e.g. kuber users keys create alice --capabilities kubernetes:read --expires-days none)",
      },
      args: {
        username: {
          type: "positional",
          required: true,
          description: "Username to own the API key",
        },
        capabilities: {
          type: "string",
          required: true,
          description:
            "Comma-separated capabilities, e.g. kubernetes:read,kubernetes:write (also kubernetes:exec, users:read, users:write, sessions:revoke, platform:adopt)",
        },
        workspace: {
          type: "string",
          description: "Restrict the key to a workspace",
        },
        "expires-days": {
          type: "string",
          default: "90",
          description: "Expiry in days (1-365), or none for a non-expiring key",
        },
      },
      async run({ args }) {
        const days =
          args["expires-days"] === "none"
            ? undefined
            : Number(args["expires-days"]);
        if (
          days !== undefined &&
          (!Number.isSafeInteger(days) || days < 1 || days > 365)
        )
          throw new Error(
            "--expires-days must be an integer from 1 to 365, or none",
          );
        const key = await createApiKey(requireUsername(args.username), {
          capabilities: parseCapabilities(args.capabilities),
          ...(args.workspace && { workspace: args.workspace }),
          ...(days !== undefined && {
            expiresAt: new Date(
              Date.now() + days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000,
            ).toISOString(),
          }),
        });
        console.log(
          "Store this API key securely now. It will not be shown again:",
        );
        console.log(key.token);
        console.log(renderApiKeys([key]));
      },
    }),
    revoke: defineCommand({
      meta: { name: "revoke", description: "Revoke an API key" },
      args: {
        yes: {
          type: "boolean",
          alias: "y",
          description: "Revoke without confirmation",
        },
      },
      async run({ args }) {
        const username = requireUsername(args._[0]);
        const id = requireUsername(args._[1]);
        const confirmed =
          Boolean(args.yes) ||
          (await confirmDeletion(`API key '${id}' for ${username}`));
        console.log(await revokeApiKey(username, id, confirmed));
      },
    }),
  },
});

export const users = defineCommand({
  meta: { name: "users", description: "Administer users" },
  subCommands: {
    add,
    delete: remove,
    disable: disabledCommand("disable", true),
    enable: disabledCommand("enable", false),
    keys,
    ls: list,
    revoke,
    update,
  },
});